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Piano chords · Diminished chord

Adim piano chord (A diminished)

Adim is a diminished chord with 3 notes. It sounds tense and unstable, pulling towards the next chord. Here's how to find it, play it and hear it.

ACE♭

A – C – E♭ · tap any key to hear it

The notes of Adim

Adim is built from 3 notes (1 – ♭3 – ♭5):

E♭ is a black key, so keep your hand slightly further in, towards the fallboard, to reach it without stretching.

Fingering

Press every key at exactly the same moment, with the same weight. If one note sounds louder or a fraction late, the chord sounds uneven: play it slowly and listen for one sound.

Inversions

An inversion is the same notes in a different order, with a different note at the bottom. Inversions let you move between chords without jumping around the keyboard.

PositionNotes, bottom to top
Root positionA – C – E♭
1st inversionC – E♭ – A
2nd inversionE♭ – A – C

Where Adim belongs

Adim is the vii° chord in B♭ major, the chord that leads up a half step to B♭.

Adim is Am with the fifth lowered a half step (E becomes E♭). That shrunken fifth is what makes it tense.

Hear it in a progression

B♭ – E♭ – Adim – B♭: I – IV – vii° – I in B♭ major: listen to the diminished chord pull home.

Playing it, but it doesn't sound right? Ivory listens to you play and tells you what's off: a note that's missing, a hand that lands late, a chord that's uneven. Then it shows you how it should go.

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Questions people ask

What notes are in the Adim chord?

Adim (A diminished) is made of A, C and E♭: the root, minor third and diminished fifth.

How do you play Adim on piano?

With your right hand, use fingers 1 on A, 3 on C, 5 on E♭, and press them together. With your left hand: 5 on A, 3 on C, 1 on E♭.

How is Adim different from the plain chord?

Adim is Am with the fifth lowered a half step (E becomes E♭). That shrunken fifth is what makes it tense.

More A chords