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Piano chords · Diminished chord

Ddim piano chord (D diminished)

Ddim is a diminished chord with 3 notes. It sounds tense and unstable, pulling towards the next chord. Here's how to find it, play it and hear it.

DFA♭

D – F – A♭ · tap any key to hear it

The notes of Ddim

Ddim is built from 3 notes (1 – ♭3 – ♭5):

A♭ is a black key, so keep your hand slightly further in, towards the fallboard, to reach it without stretching.

Fingering

Press every key at exactly the same moment, with the same weight. If one note sounds louder or a fraction late, the chord sounds uneven: play it slowly and listen for one sound.

Inversions

An inversion is the same notes in a different order, with a different note at the bottom. Inversions let you move between chords without jumping around the keyboard.

PositionNotes, bottom to top
Root positionD – F – A♭
1st inversionF – A♭ – D
2nd inversionA♭ – D – F

Where Ddim belongs

Ddim is the vii° chord in E♭ major, the chord that leads up a half step to E♭.

Ddim is Dm with the fifth lowered a half step (A becomes A♭). That shrunken fifth is what makes it tense.

Hear it in a progression

E♭ – A♭ – Ddim – E♭: I – IV – vii° – I in E♭ major: listen to the diminished chord pull home.

Playing it, but it doesn't sound right? Ivory listens to you play and tells you what's off: a note that's missing, a hand that lands late, a chord that's uneven. Then it shows you how it should go.

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Questions people ask

What notes are in the Ddim chord?

Ddim (D diminished) is made of D, F and A♭: the root, minor third and diminished fifth.

How do you play Ddim on piano?

With your right hand, use fingers 1 on D, 3 on F, 5 on A♭, and press them together. With your left hand: 5 on D, 3 on F, 1 on A♭.

How is Ddim different from the plain chord?

Ddim is Dm with the fifth lowered a half step (A becomes A♭). That shrunken fifth is what makes it tense.

More D chords